Virtual pipeline


When there is no Natural Gas Pipeline, you can deliver LNG (Liquid Natural Gas) from source to final user, in 3 simple steps:


The 3 steps:


  • Liquefaction
  • Transportation
  • Regasification

A virtual pipeline has different phases:

1. SOURCES OF LNG

  • 01

    LIQUIFIED from field extraction. Natural gas are generally discovered during oil exploration operations.

  • 02

    LIQUIFIED from big pipeline (Let Down technology).

  • 03

    TLF TRUCK LOADING FACILITY from an LNG terminal you open new delivery line of LNG to cryogenic trucks transportation.

2. LIQUEFACTION

  • 01

    The natural gas is filtered and purified, to not damage the equipment and in order to meet the specifications of the importing regions.

  • 02

    Liquefaction process produces a natural gas with a methane content close to 100%.

  • 03

    The liquefaction process reduces the volume of gas by a factor of around 600.

3. STORAGE & TRANSPORTATION

  • 01

    The LNG is stored in tanks and transported in tankers at a temperature around -161°C and at atmospheric pressure (1 to 3 bar).

4. END USER: REGASIFICATION or LNG SUPPLY

  • 01

    Once received and offloaded, the LNG is returned to cryogenic storage tanks, where it is kept at a temperature around -161°C.

  • 02

    Regasification consists in restoring the natural gas to its gaseous form at ambient temperature, in which it can be transported through pipelines for consumption by end customers.



The benefits are:


You can buy LNG on different suppliers
Economical

Normally LNG has more quality than pipeline gas.
Quality

Access to locations without pipeline connection and/or access to locations without electrical sources
Access

Use of a less polluting fuel
Enviroment

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End uses can be:


  • 01

    Liquid phase: new LNG customer delivery or be storage till LNG gas vehicular is demanded for heavy duty transportation solutions

  • 02

    Gas phase: Domestic or Industrial consumers.

Other Product & Services



Liquefaction plant

The liquefaction Plant is the key point in the virtual pipeline because it’s an easier and cheaper way of transporting Natural Gas over long distances.


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Truck loading facility

An LNG truck loading facility is the equipment to deliver to an LNG tanker the Liquid Natural Gas you have in a LNG Terminal Reception Plant.


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Logistics

The LNG is stored in tanks and transported by road tankers at a temperature of around -161°C and at a pressure between 1 and 3 bars.


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Bunkering

The shipping industry needs to reduce emissions from its use of fuels. Riverships, harbour tugs, tourist & passenger ships, ferries and Industrial ship transportation are moving fast to much cleaner fuels and LNG is the only full reasonable fuel they can use.


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Regasification plant

Once received and offloaded, the LNG is returned to cryogenic storage tanks, where it is kept at a temperature around -161°C prior to regasification.


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Natural gas fueling station

Today's vehicles are filled with different kinds of liquefied gas: methane (natural gas), propane, butane and their mixtures (so-called hydrocarbon gases)


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